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Poster: Secondary metabolism

Abs # 262: Isolation of a rice PEX14 cDNA and its molecular characterization

Presenter: Park, Jin Ho , zino7604@hotmail.com
AuthorsPark, Jin Ho  (A) (B)  Lee, Jung Ro  (A) (B)  Kim, Sun Young  (A) (B)  Lee, Young Mi  (A) (B)  Jeong, Ji Hyun  (A) (B)  Lee, Sang Yeol  (A) (B) 
Affiliations: (A): Environmental Biotechnolgy Research Center
(B): Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center

In contrast to the translocation mechanisms determined in yeasts and mammalian cells, there is little information on the functions of plant peroxisomal proteins or their genomic structures. To understand the role that PEX14 plays in diverse plant peroxisomal functions and how peroxisomal translocation is mediated in plant cells, we cloned a 1827 bp cDNA encoding the peroxisomal membrane protein OsPex14p from a rice leaf cDNA library. The 54 kDa OsPex14p, which has a theoretical pI value of 6.06, contains a highly conserved N-terminal domain and a short putative transmembrane domain. The OsPEX14 gene in the rice genome exists as a single-copy gene, consists of eleven exons interrupted by ten introns, and spans about 5 kb of chromosome 5. The 5ве-flanking region contains putative cis-acting light-responsive elements, and the transcription initiation site maps 114 bp upstream of the translation start codon. OsPEX14 mRNA is highly expressed in leaf tissues and is induced by exposure to several stresses. Heterologous expression of OsPex14p suppresses the defect in targeting of peroxisomal matrix proteins in a pex14 null mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.[This work was supported by a grant from the Korea Scence and Engineering Foundation(KOSEF) to the Enviromental Biotechnology Research Center]

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